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Welcome to Our
bain maries Catering Equipment Website
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Some More General bainmaries Information Below |
A bain-marie (also called a double boiler) is a device used
in science, industry and cooking to heat materials gradually
to a fixed temperature or to keep materials warm over a
period of time.A bain marie is a piece of equipment. It is a
cylindrical container (usually metal) taller than it is
wide. This can be used for many things such as: holding
utensils, holding and blending sauces, etc.
The bain-marie consists of a large container filled with a
working liquid (usually water) and another, smaller
container filled with the substance to be heated. The
smaller container is partially immersed in the larger
container, and the larger container is heated. The
temperature of the working liquid cannot normally exceed the
boiling point of that liquid at the ambient atmospheric
pressure, and so the temperature of the inner container can
be brought to a known limit and held there by bringing the
outer working liquid to a boil. Convection in the working
liquid of the outer container also improves the uniformity
of heating in the inner container. When the working liquid
is water and the bain-marie is used at sea level, the
maximum temperature of the inner container will not exceed
100 degrees Celsius (the boiling point of water at sea
level). Other working liquids (oils, salt solutions, etc.)
can be used to change this maximum temperature.
Nowadays, there is a 'dry alternative' to the rather
standard, liquid filled bains-marie, requiring no liquids to
be filled into them and instead just have a heater element
below the pots. 'Dry Heat' Bains Marie also consume less
energy, require less maintenance such as cleaning etc., heat
up faster, able to operate at higher temperatures and are
around 1/4 cheaper than typical 'Wet Heat' ones.[citation
needed]
Also, European harmonized standard "EN 60335-2-50 Household
and similar electrical appliances – Safety – Part 2.50:
Particular requirements for commercial electric bains-marie"
has defined the intended use of electric bains-marie as
"used for storing foods to keep warm before servicing".
Electric bains-marie can be dry or wet type; also, the wet
type is vapourized or boiling. A heat source keeps "the
bowl" warm; so, the dry bains-marie is similiar to an
electric pan, the open bath type bains-marie (seen below) is
made up of a bathtube which is used as a hot water bath for
food bowls, and finally, the vaporized bains-marie heats the
food bowl with vapour. So, electric bains-marie is not a
cooking device according to the standard EN 60335-2-50.
Cheesecake is generally baked in a bain-marie to prevent the
top from cracking in the center.
Custard may be cooked in a bain-marie to prevent a crust
from forming on the outside of the custard before the
interior is cooked.
Melting of chocolate for use in topping of various dishes.
Dehydration and thickening of condensed milk to make several
milk-sweets.
Controlled-temperature bain-marie is recommended to lukewarm
freeze-stored breast milk when timely breastfeeding is not
possible, according to breastfeeding advocates.
It is also used for holding large quantities of food for
service.
Used for servicing foods in commercial organizations such as
hospitals, restaurants, canteens, hotels etc.
The term bain-marie originates from alchemy, where some
practitioners needed to give their materials prolonged
periods of gentle heating, in an attempt to mimic the
supposed natural processes whereby precious metals
germinated in the earth. It was said to be an invention of
Mary the Jewess, an ancient alchemist traditionally supposed
to have been Miriam, a sister of Moses. The name comes from
the tradition-related medieval Latin term balneum Mariae
(Variant form of Latin balineum, bath), from which the
French bain de Marie is derived.
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